The English word warranted is commonly used in formal discussions, legal contexts, or logical arguments, and understanding its meaning in regional languages like Kannada can be highly valuable for learners, translators, or anyone engaging with bilingual content. This term may seem complex at first, but its essence lies in concepts of justification, necessity, or assurance. In Kannada, warranted can be translated and understood in ways that reflect its nuanced meaning. Whether used in daily conversations, professional environments, or academic writing, grasping the term warranted and its Kannada equivalent offers deeper clarity and precision in communication.
Definition of ‘Warranted’ in English
Before diving into the Kannada meaning, it is essential to understand what warranted means in English. Warranted is the past tense of the verb warrant, which means to justify or to give reason for something. It can also mean to guarantee something, especially in commercial or legal settings.
Common English Meanings of ‘Warranted’
- Justified or supported by reason or logic
- Guaranteed or ensured (usually for products or services)
- Legally authorized or permitted
Examples:
- His actions were fully warranted under the circumstances.
- The product is warranted for two years against manufacturing defects.
Warranted Meaning in Kannada
In Kannada, the word warranted can be translated as:
- ಹà³à³à²°à²¤à³à²ªà²¡à²¿à²¸à²¬à²¹à³à²¦à²¾à²¦ (HoratupadisabahudÄda) – meaning justified or excusable
- à²à²¾à²¤à²°à²¿ ನà³à²¡à²²à³à²ªà²à³à² (KhÄtari nÄ«á¸alpaá¹á¹a) – meaning guaranteed or assured
- ಠಧಿà²à³à²¤ (Adhiká¹ta) – meaning authorized or officially permitted
Each translation reflects a specific usage or context in which warranted is used. Understanding these Kannada equivalents helps in interpreting the word correctly depending on the situation.
Kannada Contextual Meanings
Depending on usage, warranted in Kannada may change form or phrase. Here are a few examples:
- This punishment is not warranted. â ಠಶಿà²à³à²·à³ ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²²à³à²² (Ī Åiká¹£e nyÄyasammatavalla).
- The action was warranted due to the emergency. â ಠآپರಾತà³à²°à³à²¯ à²à²¾à²°à²£à²¦à²¿à²à²¦ à²à³à²°à²®à²µà³ ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²¾à² ಿದೠ(Ä ÄpÄtratya kÄraá¹adinda kramavu nyÄyasammatavÄgide).
- The product is warranted for three years. â ಠà²à²¤à³à²ªà²¨à³à²¨à²à³à²à³ ಮà³à²°à³ ವರà³à²·à² ಳ à²à²¾à²¤à²°à²¿ ನà³à²¡à²²à²¾à² ಿದೠ(Ī utpannakke mÅ«ru vará¹£agaḷa khÄtari nÄ«á¸alÄgide).
Different Usages of ‘Warranted’ in Daily Life
1. Legal Usage
In legal terms, warranted refers to something authorized by law or justified by regulations. For example:
- A police search is warranted only with probable cause.
In Kannada: ಪà³à²²à²¿à²¸à³ ಶà³à²§ à²à²¾à²¨à³à²¨à³à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤ à²à²¾à²°à²£à²µà²¿à²¦à³à²¦à²¾à² ಮಾತà³à²° ಮಾನà³à²¯à²µà²¾à² ಿರà³à²¤à³à²¤à²¦à³.
2. Emotional or Social Context
Sometimes, people use warranted in emotional or personal contexts to describe behavior or reactions:
- Her anger was warranted after the insult.
Kannada equivalent: ಠವಮಾನದ ನà²à²¤à²° ಠವಳ à²à³à²ªà²µà³ ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²¾à² ಿತà³à²¤à³.
3. Business and Consumer Context
In commercial dealings, warranted is often used to refer to product guarantees:
- The watch is warranted against water damage.
Kannada: ಠà²à²¡à²¿à²¯à³ ನà³à²°à²¿à²¨à²¿à²à²¦ à²à² à³à²µ ಹಾನಿಠೠವಿರà³à²¦à³à²§à²µà²¾à² ಿ à²à²¾à²¤à²°à²¿ ನà³à²¡à²²à²¾à² ಿದà³.
Synonyms and Related Words
To better understand warranted, it’s helpful to know its synonyms in English and their Kannada counterparts:
- Justified – ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤ (NyÄyasammata)
- Guaranteed – à²à²¾à²¤à²°à²¿ (KhÄtari)
- Authorized – ಠಧಿà²à³à²¤ (Adhiká¹ta)
- Defensible – ರà²à³à²·à²¿à²¸à²¬à²¹à³à²¦à²¾à²¦ (Raká¹£isabahudÄda)
These synonyms can be used interchangeably depending on the sentence context, though each carries a slightly different nuance.
Antonyms of ‘Warranted’
Understanding what warranted is not can further deepen comprehension. Common antonyms include:
- Unwarranted – Kannada: ಠನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤ (AnyÄyasammata)
- Unjustified – Kannada: ಠಸಮರà³à²¥à²¨à³à²¯ (AsamarthanÄ«ya)
- Baseless – Kannada: à²à²§à²¾à²°à²µà²¿à²²à³à²²à²¦ (ÄdhÄravillada)
Example: The criticism was unwarranted. â à²à³à²à³ ಠನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²¾à² ಿತà³à²¤à³.
Using ‘Warranted’ in Different Sentence Forms
Let’s examine how the word can function in various grammatical structures and translate them into Kannada:
- Statement: The warning was warranted. â à²à²à³à²à²°à²¿à²à³ ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²¾à² ಿತà³à²¤à³.
- Question: Was his reaction warranted? â ಠವನ ಪà³à²°à²¤à²¿à²à³à²°à²¿à²¯à³ ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²¾à² ಿತà³à²¤à³?
- Negative: Your interference is not warranted. â ನಿನà³à²¨ ಹಸà³à²¤à²à³à²·à³à²ª ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤à²µà²²à³à²².
Why Understanding This Word Matters
In both English and Kannada conversations, accurately translating and understanding warranted ensures clarity, especially when discussing sensitive or official matters. Misinterpretation could lead to misunderstandings in legal, business, or emotional situations. For students preparing for competitive exams or individuals involved in translation work, mastering this word’s usage is particularly helpful.
When to Use Warranted in Kannada Communication
You may use the Kannada equivalents of warranted in the following situations:
- To justify an action or decision (ex: during arguments or explanations)
- While offering product or service guarantees
- In legal or administrative documents
This makes warranted a flexible and context-sensitive term suitable for multiple domains of life.
Understanding the meaning of warranted in Kannada bridges the gap between two languages and enhances accurate communication. Whether you encounter this word in official papers, casual discussions, or technical descriptions, being familiar with its correct translation and context makes a significant difference. Kannada speakers can adopt variations like ನà³à²¯à²¾à²¯à²¸à²®à³à²®à²¤, à²à²¾à²¤à²°à²¿, and ಠಧಿà²à³à²¤ to represent this term based on the situation. Learning such translations not only improves vocabulary but also builds linguistic confidence in both English and Kannada.