Lt. Edward "Butch" O’Hare The Heroic Legacy of a Naval AviatorLieutenant Edward "Butch" O’Hare was a U.S. Navy aviator who became a legendary figure during World War II. His bravery, skill, and dedication made him one of the most recognized war heroes of the conflict, especially for his incredible actions during the Battle of the Coral Sea. O’Hare’s story is one of courage, sacrifice, and patriotism, leaving an enduring legacy that continues to inspire generations.
Early Life and Military Career
Edward O’Hare was born on March 13, 1914, in St. Louis, Missouri. Growing up, O’Hare developed an interest in aviation, a passion that led him to pursue a career in the U.S. Navy. In 1937, O’Hare graduated from the United States Naval Academy, and in 1939, he became a commissioned officer in the Navy.
O’Hare initially served on the USS Texas (BB-35), but it wasn’t long before he earned a reputation for his exceptional flying skills. This led him to be assigned to the newly commissioned USS Lexington (CV-2), a U.S. Navy aircraft carrier, where he would soon be faced with one of the most critical moments of his life.
The Heroic Action Battle of the Coral Sea
Lt. O’Hare’s moment of fame came during the Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942. On the morning of May 7, 1942, the USS Lexington was engaged in a fierce battle with the Japanese fleet, marking the first large-scale clash between aircraft carriers in history. During this battle, O’Hare was part of the defending forces tasked with protecting the carrier from Japanese bombers.
As Japanese bombers approached the USS Lexington, O’Hare, flying his F4F Wildcat fighter, engaged in a heroic solo defense against overwhelming odds. Despite being outnumbered and facing severe challenges, he successfully shot down five Japanese bombers, preventing the enemy from inflicting significant damage on the ship.
O’Hare’s incredible courage in this situation earned him the Navy Cross, the second-highest honor for valor in combat. His actions not only saved the USS Lexington but also significantly contributed to the Allied victory in the Battle of the Coral Sea.
Recognition and Legacy
Lt. O’Hare’s bravery and exceptional skill did not go unnoticed. After his heroic actions, O’Hare became a national hero, symbolizing the courage and resolve of the United States military during World War II. In addition to the Navy Cross, O’Hare was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, and his story was widely publicized in newspapers across the country. His legacy as a wartime hero was further solidified when O’Hare International Airport in Chicago was named in his honor in 1949, ensuring his name would never be forgotten.
The Tragic End of Lt. Edward O’Hare
Despite his newfound fame, Lt. O’Hare’s story took a tragic turn. On November 26, 1943, during a mission over the Pacific Ocean, O’Hare’s aircraft was lost. His squadron had been sent on a reconnaissance mission, and O’Hare’s plane was last seen in combat. Despite extensive searches, neither O’Hare nor his aircraft was ever found. He was declared missing in action, and his fate remained a mystery for many years.
His disappearance was a great loss, not only to the U.S. Navy but also to the countless individuals who had been inspired by his bravery. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor in 1949 for his outstanding service to his country, solidifying his status as one of the war’s greatest heroes.
The Legacy of O’Hare International Airport
One of the most lasting tributes to Lt. Edward "Butch" O’Hare is O’Hare International Airport in Chicago. After his death, the airport was named in his honor to commemorate his heroism during World War II. Today, O’Hare International Airport stands as one of the busiest airports in the world, a testament to the heroism of the aviator who gave his life for his country.
The airport’s name continues to remind travelers of the courage and sacrifices made by military service members like Lt. O’Hare. Inside the airport, several displays honor his legacy, including a monument dedicated to his heroic actions during the Battle of the Coral Sea.
O’Hare’s Impact on Naval Aviation
Lt. Edward O’Hare’s contributions to naval aviation are still remembered within military circles. His actions during the Battle of the Coral Sea demonstrated the importance of courage, skill, and quick decision-making in combat situations. O’Hare’s bravery helped shape the future of naval warfare, emphasizing the critical role of aircraft carriers and fighter pilots in modern warfare.
Furthermore, his legacy has inspired generations of aviators, many of whom have looked up to his actions as a model of military excellence. His story continues to be taught in naval academies and military history courses worldwide as a shining example of a true hero.
Conclusion A Hero’s Legacy Lives On
Lt. Edward Butch O’Hare’s life and actions exemplify the very best of the U.S. military. His incredible courage in the face of adversity and his willingness to sacrifice for his country have made him an enduring symbol of heroism. From his heroic actions during the Battle of the Coral Sea to his tragic disappearance, O’Hare’s legacy continues to inspire and remind us of the sacrifices made by those who serve in the military.
Through the naming of O’Hare International Airport and the continued remembrance of his actions, Lt. Edward O’Hare will never be forgotten. His story is a testament to the bravery and selflessness that defined the U.S. military during World War II and continues to define it today.